How to choose a backpack for a first grader - expert opinion

A wide range of briefcases, orthopedic backpacks, backpacks, and shoulder bags can confuse any parents who bring a child to the first grade. Today we will talk about which school backpacks are better and how to choose them.

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1. The best manufacturers of satchels for first graders
   
2. Types of backpacks for children
3. What should be a school satchel
4. What else you need to remember when choosing a backpack

The best manufacturers of satchels for first graders

Unfortunately, not all school backpacks on the Russian market can be called quality and safe. Many of them are heavy and uncomfortable, they quickly wear out and can harm the baby’s spine.

In the production of backpacks should be used durable and wear-resistant materials that do not contain toxic substances, and the design should be developed taking into account the physiological characteristics of the children's back. Such backpacks, before appearing in stores, undergo research on the safety and color stability, strength of seams and fasteners and tests of handles and belts for breaking.

In addition, school backpacks should be roomy and light, sit comfortably on your back and have secure fastenings, zippers and webbing. They also do not interfere with a stylish design, multiple compartments and pockets, reflective elements and breathable orthopedic back. All these requirements are met by products of the following manufacturers:

1. Hummingbird;

2. Herlitz;

3. Lego;

4. Erich Krause;

5. Hama;

6. Brauberg;

7. DerDieDas.

Types of backpacks for children

School backpacks, as a rule, are called shoulder bags, school bags, school bags, and real backpacks. Let's see which of these types of “backpacks” is best suited for first graders.

Briefcases and shoulder bags

At the time of the USSR, all schoolchildren wore portfolios, but now they are hard to find on sale. If you still managed to find such a model, do not rush to buy it. The fact is that briefcases (as well as bags over the shoulder) can only be worn by high school students.

This is due to the fact that most models have only a handle sewn to the top of the product, and one strap. Therefore, they can be worn either in one arm or on the shoulder, and this can harm the baby’s spine and cause scoliosis.

Backpacks

Backpacks, as a rule, have a soft frame and back, which is soft and compacted. They are light and roomy, they contain books, notebooks and other school supplies. The straps of the backpack are adjusted according to the growth of the child, it has many pockets and several compartments.

Such models can be used only by children 11–16 years old. This is due to the fact that the contents of the backpack may create uneven pressure on the immature spine and lower back of the child.

Satchels

Satchel - the perfect backpack for primary school students. It has wide adjustable straps and a handle, by which you can hang the product to the desk, a solid frame and bottom, as well as a hard, often orthopedic, backrest. Due to this, the load on the back of the child is evenly distributed, and his spine is normally formed.

Some models have an ergonomic back, which reduces the risk of spinal curvature and allows you to adjust the height of the pack to the child. Many backpacks have a chest tie and a detachable belt at the waist, which reduces pressure on the back.

What should be a school satchel

Weight

According to GOST, an empty satchel for younger schoolchildren should weigh no more than one kilogram, and according to sanitary and epidemiological rules and regulations of the Sanitary Regulations and Standards of the Russian Federation - no more than 600–700 grams.

When the backpack is full, this value cannot exceed 10% of the calf's weight. It turns out that for a child weighing 25 kg, the weight of the knapsack with school supplies should be less than 2.5 kilograms, and for a 30-pound pupil - 3 kg.

Width and height

One of the most common mistakes made by parents is buying a backpack for growth. But if the satchel is too large, it is incorrectly attached to its back and lower back and exerts an excessive load on the spine of the student.

A good backpack can not be more than the back of a child. The maximum height of the product should correspond to the distance between the shoulder line and the level of the waist, and the width should not exceed the width of the student’s shoulder width.

According to sanitary standards, the height of the knapsack should be 300–360 mm, the height of the front wall - 220–260, and the depth (width) - 60–100 mm. The length of the shoulder belt should not be less than 600–700 mm, and the width in the upper part - 35–40 mm. If the shoulder strap is less than 30 mm, it should be made with a safety pad.

Allowable deviations in heights, widths and depths are 30 mm.

Material

Most often, backpacks for first graders are made from polyester. This material has several advantages:

1. He does not fade;

2. It has a long service life;

3. Easy to wash;

4. Protects from negative environmental effects: ultraviolet, rain, snow;

5. Possesses wear resistance and frost resistance;

6. Well holds a form;

7. It has a small weight.

Some backpacks are made from nylon. According to its characteristics, this material is similar to polyester, but it protects worse from the sun and badly lets air through. Sometimes natural or artificial leather is used in production, which is stronger than nylon and polyester, but much more expensive.

The material from which the satchel is made must be treated with water-repellent impregnation. This will save the books and notebooks inside, from precipitation. The bottom should be plastic, rubber or solid oil-cloth - thanks to him the contents of the backpack will not suffer, even if the child puts the knapsack in a puddle or snowdrift. A hard bottom will not let the heavy books sag and will protect the child's lower back from pressure.

Colour

When creating children's backpacks should be used bright elements of contrasting colors, as well as decoration and accessories with reflective inserts in front and sides of the product. A colorful backpack will be more noticeable when the child begins to cross the road, and reflective inserts will help the driver to notice the student in the dark.

Frame and back

The skeleton of the knapsack must be rigid, and the back - form-stable. This will ensure the correct distribution of the contents of the backpack and does not harm the child's spine. Many modern models have an orthopedic back with embossed bends that ensure the correct positioning of the spine and reduce the load on it. They are also equipped with soft breathable inserts, thanks to which the back of the child does not sweat.

What else you need to remember when choosing a backpack

1. The satchel should have several internal compartments and pockets: for water, office supplies, mobile phones, etc.

2. According to the sanitary standards of the Russian Federation, knapsacks for children should not have a buckle with a peg.

3. It is best to choose a model with a chest tie and a removable belt on the belt that relieves pressure on the back of the child.

4. In the backpack should be placed in the recipe and books of size A4.

5. The product must have wide shoulder pads. Thanks to this child it will be easier to carry a heavy backpack.

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Attention! This material is the subjective opinion of the authors of the project and is not a guide to purchase.