14 best nose drops for adults and children
In the modern pharmaceutical market there are a lot of local drugs for the treatment of rhinitis caused by inflammation, allergies and other causes. The variety of nasal drops is very large. There are vasoconstrictor drugs, saline laxatives that wash the nose, antiseptics and antibiotics, drugs for local immunity raising, and anti-allergy drugs. There are many plant-based nasal drops and sprays, preparations are often multicomponent. To understand this diversity, and created this ranking of the best sprays and drops for instillation into the nose for children and adults.
Top nasal drops
| Nomination | a place | Name of product | price |
| The best nose drops for a cold | 1 | Isofra | 349 ₽ |
| 2 | Sialor - Protargol | 241 ₽ | |
| 3 | Nazivin | 135 ₽ | |
| The best nose drops for allergies | 1 | Nasonex | 690 ₽ |
| 2 | Fliksonaze | 754 ₽ | |
| 3 | Allergodil | 517 ₽ | |
| 4 | Cromohexal | 141 ₽ | |
| 5 | Prevalin | 408 ₽ | |
| The best vasoconstrictor nose drops with a cold | 1 | Naphthyzinum | 30 ₽ |
| 2 | Galazolin | 83 ₽ | |
| 3 | Nazol | 237 ₽ | |
| The best nose drops for kids | 1 | Aqua Maris | 289 ₽ |
| 2 | Pinosol | 210 ₽ | |
| 3 | Vibrocil | 294 ₽ |
The best nose drops for a cold
And opens the rating of several drugs that can drip into the nose with its congestion and runny nose, caused by a cold. These drops can be considered drops of "broad spectrum".
Isofra
Rating: 4.9
Isofra drops contains the antibiotic framycetin from the group of aminoglycosides, and is indicated for use in acute nasopharyngitis, which is a common cold catarrh. It is packaged as a nasal spray and has a bactericidal effect, destroying many pathogens. Most cases of commonplace rhinitis, one way or another, associated with a cold, with a sore throat, with discomfort. And in this case, in acute rhinitis or rhinopharyngitis and the use of this tool is shown. In each nasal passage inject one dose 4 to 6 times a day, and children no more than 3 times. The course of treatment of rhinitis lasts no more than 10 days, the further use should be carried out only on prescription. Buy 15 ml of the drug in the form of a nasal spray at a price of 270 rubles. Isofroy is manufactured by the French pharmaceutical company Bouchard Recordati.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of these drops include the universal bactericidal effect, and the disadvantages are the ability to inhibit the normal microflora of the nasal mucosa with prolonged use. It is also not recommended to use this tool in the first days with the flu, with aching in the joints, with severe symptoms of intoxication, since in this case both rhinitis and rhinopharyngitis will have viral origin. In such cases, Izofru should be applied after a few days, when mucous-purulent discharges due to the development of a concomitant bacterial infection appear from the nose.
Sialor - Protargol
Rating: 4.8
Sialor is a universal bactericidal and hygienic product that contains a colloidal solution of silver (proteinate), the ions of which are bound to proteins.Silver protein has an astringent effect, inhibits the development of microbial and viral invasion and protects the mucous. Sialor produces a particularly pronounced protective effect against staphylococci, streptococci and various fungi. On the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity, a silver compound forms a protective film.
This remedy has been shown for various forms of rhinitis, including allergies, for chronic diseases of the nasal cavity, for severe dryness of the nasal mucosa, for a runny nose. The tool can be used for prevention in the epidemic season, for washing the nasal cavity and preparing for surgery. For use, you first need to prepare a solution by adding one tablet of the active substance in 10 ml of the prepared solvent. First, a solvent is poured into the vial, then a tablet is added and shaken until dissolved. Apply the drug to the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity in one drop 3 times a day during the week. Domestic company “Update” produces the drug Sialor, and it is possible to purchase one tablet with a solvent for a volume of 10 ml at a price of 210 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of the drug include the ability to use it for prevention, with increased dryness of air in rooms and in the presence of harmful working conditions. Sialor does not cause symptoms of overdose, only a small number of cases can cause burning and itching in the nose with individual intolerance. It should be borne in mind that while using Sialor, it is not recommended to drip vasoconstrictor drops containing Adrenaline.
Nazivin
Rating: 4.7
Drops Nazivin is available in various concentrations (0.05% for adults, 0.025% for children, 0.01% for newborns), and may be included in the rating for different groups: as a vasoconstrictor drug, as a means indicated for use in children and in adults and for the treatment of allergies. Such versatility and allowed him to put in the list of the best remedies for the treatment of rhinitis. The active ingredient is oxymetazoline, which belongs to alpha - adrenomimetics. This tool contributes to the narrowing of blood vessels, reduces swelling of the mucous membrane, and does not irritate her.
Nazivin is indicated not only for various forms of rhinitis and for a cold, but also for sinusitis, for example, sinusitis, as well as for inflammation of the auditory tube (Eustachitis). Apply the drug 1-2 drops in each nostril up to 3 times a day. In order to facilitate the dosage, each vial of Nazivin has a graduated pipette. You can use the drug in the form of a nasal spray, or to treat the nasal passages for babies with a cotton swab moistened with Nazivin. The course lasts no more than 5 days.
Produces drops German pharmaceutical company "Merck". It is possible to purchase Nazivin for all ages in a volume of 5 to 10 ml for an average of 130 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of the drug include ease of use and breadth of indications, low price, and the possibility of using drops in pregnant women and nursing mothers, but only as prescribed by a doctor. The negative aspects include the occurrence of burning sensation and a feeling of dryness of the nasal mucosa, sneezing. In the case of a pronounced overdose of Nazivin, a systemic effect of adrenergic mimetics may occur, - an increase in the pulse rate and blood pressure. If possible, long-term courses of Nazivin use should be avoided, since the abuse of vasoconstrictor drugs contributes to the atrophy of the nasal mucosa, and reactive rhinitis occurs.
The best nose drops for allergies
Allergic rhinitis occurs very quickly, and is able to significantly deteriorate the quality of life in a healthy person in a matter of minutes. Allergic rhinitis so violates nasal breathing, which leads to sleep disorders, a sharp decrease in efficiency, the emergence of psychological discomfort.As a rule, the symptoms of allergic rhinitis are frequent sneezing, itching in the nose, a sharp decrease in the ability to breathe through the nose, and also abundant translucent or clear discharge from the nasal passages. In severe cases, allergic rhinitis is combined with angioedema, urticaria, or even bronchospasm. In this case, an urgent need to consult a doctor. The rating includes several popular products that are “first aid” for allergic rhinitis.
Nasonex
Rating: 4.9
Nasonex drops can be considered “heavy artillery” among antiallergic drugs, because it contains a powerful antiallergic agent, glutocorticosteroid hormone mometazon. One dose of nasal spray contains 50 µg of this substance with a pronounced anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effect. In the vial of Nasonex you can see an opaque solution, and a white suspension. When applied to the mucous membrane of the drug dramatically reduces the release of inflammatory mediators, which leads to the normalization of mucosal function and reduce exudation.
In addition to allergic rhinitis, pollinosis, Nasonex can also be used to prevent allergies, for example, 2 weeks before the intended start of grass flowering and the appearance of pollen in the air. Nasonex is indicated in complex therapy for the treatment of exacerbations of sinusitis, frontal sinusitis and other sinusitis. The medicine is applied by inhalation dose in each nostril, but not more than 2 times a day. The desired maintenance dose is no more than one inhalation in each nostril daily. Nasonex drops are produced by the famous Belgian pharmaceutical company Schering-Plow, and you can buy one bottle containing 60 doses, on average, for 1 month of optimal maintenance therapy, for 400 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of Nasonex include its high activity and the absence of atrophy of the nasal mucosa even after a year's daily use. The negative aspects of the application include various side effects, such as light nosebleeds, a headache, or a burning sensation in the nose. But the incidence of side effects is dose-dependent, and if the recommended dosage is observed, they are almost not observed.
Fliksonaze
Rating: 4.8
Fliksonaze is another modern hormone drug for the treatment of allergic vasomotor rhinitis. It contains fluticasone propionate, in a dosage of 50 micrograms per single metered spray. The mechanism of action of the drug is common for glucocorticosteroid hormones. It inhibits the production of mediators of inflammation, and interrupts the allergic reaction. Fliksonaze helps reduce itching in the nose, eliminates nasal congestion and runny nose, heaviness in the nose and stops sneezing.
Already after 2 - 3 hours after the first use, a significant relief comes, and after a single dose of 2 doses in each nostril, this lasting effect lasts for a day. It is recommended to apply Fliksonaz to adult patients and children, since 12 years. To begin treatment, you need to inject 2 doses into each nasal passage, once a day, preferably in the morning. After improvement, reduce the dose by half. But in any case, you can not use the drug more than 4 injections in each nostril during the day. The English pharmaceutical company GlaxoSmithKline produces drops of Flixonase, and a nasal spray designed for a month of use, and containing 60 doses, can be purchased for 415 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of the drug include its high activity, ease of use, and the absence of symptoms of overdose. Side effects are rarely observed dryness and irritation of the nose and restrictions on the use of the drug in pregnant women.Special precautions should be taken when used together with certain antiviral and antifungal agents, since they can alter the concentration of the hormone in the blood plasma.
Allergodil
Rating: 4.7
Allergodil drops is one of the first places in the ranking of antiallergic efficacy. The active ingredient is azelastine in the form of hydrochloride, each dose contains 140 micrograms of this agent. Azelastine blocks histamine receptors, stabilizes membranes of mucosal cells, reduces capillary permeability. With topical use Allergodil is able to quickly relieve all the symptoms of allergies - nasal congestion decreases, itching, sneezing disappears. Allergic translucent mucus ceases to stand out from the nose.
Drops act quickly, after 15 minutes after a single use comes a significant relief that lasts 12 hours or longer. The tool is shown not only for allergic rhinitis, but also for conjunctivitis (in the form of eye drops), as well as for vasomotor disturbances in the nasal mucosa. Allergodil is used from the age of six and older, one dose in each nasal passage twice a day. Available means German company "Meda Pharma". Nasal spray can be purchased for 490 rubles., A bottle contains 10 ml of the drug.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantage of the remedy is a quick action and relatively affordable price, the ability to apply the remedy in combination therapy with other local preparations for instillation into the nose, the absence of overdose symptoms. The negative point is a slight irritation of the nasal mucosa as a side effect, dizziness and weakness very rarely occur, and the drug is contraindicated for use in children under 6 years of age, during pregnancy and lactation.
Cromohexal
Rating: 4.6
Cromohexal drops, whose active ingredient is cromoglycic acid, has been used for the treatment of atopic bronchial asthma for a long time and widely in various forms, and a form for topical administration is also in demand in the treatment of allergic rhinitis. The tool prevents the start of the allergic cycle in the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity, but it is best to use Kromoheksal for prophylaxis, since a noticeable improvement does not occur in minutes or hours, but after a few days, and even several weeks after administration. This unique property is rarely found in nose drops, so Kromohexal deserved its place in the ranking.
For pollinosis, allergic rhinitis, this remedy can be used in conjunction with other agents. It can be used in adults and children over 5 years old, and it is necessary to dose it one spray inhalation into each nostril 4 times a day, and be increased to 6 times if necessary, for example, during prolonged contact with potential allergens. The course of treatment is a month. Produces Kromogeksal pharmaceutical company Sandoz, Switzerland. You can buy one 15 ml spray bottle for 150 rubles, especially if you use the online drug ordering service.
Advantages and disadvantages
In Cromohexal, as well as in other drugs containing cromoglycic acid, there is one feature: it should be canceled gradually, within 1 week, in order not to get the opposite effect, and this is not very convenient. But this tool is “long-playing”, and after the correct abolition it continues to operate. Side effects include cough, occasionally nosebleeds, in rare cases, headache. This remedy is contraindicated for use in pregnant and nursing mothers, as well as in children under 5 years of age. But the positive point is its unique ability to reliably “cover” the mucous membrane against the background of the use of other means, and an affordable price with the Swiss quality.
Prevalin
Rating: 4.5
Prevalin is a barrier drug.This means that it does not contain any hormones, substances that affect the mechanism of inflammation and the allergic cascade of reactions. Just when applied to the nasal mucosa, this tool mechanically covers it from exposure to allergens. In the vial Prevalin is liquid, and once on the mucous membrane, it goes into a gel, and this gel barrier cannot be overcome by allergens. That is why this tool is very well suited for prophylaxis, until the allergens hit the mucous membrane, but for treatment, Previn is much less suitable. The product includes bentonite, or clay, glycerol stearate, peppermint and sesame oil, as well as inorganic phosphates.
Use this tool is desirable or in complex treatment, when the patient takes antihistamines inside, and they have a systemic effect, or for the prevention of allergic rhinitis and hay fever. The standard dose is 2 sprays in each nostril three times a day. Reliable protection of the mucous after administration lasts up to 6 hours. Prevalin is produced by the German pharmaceutical company Inkyupharm, and it is possible to purchase one bottle-sprayer in a volume of 20 ml for an average of 390 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
There are no synthetic chemicals in Prevalin, no signs of overdose or side effects. Prevalin is almost the ideal means to protect the mucous membranes, and if it is used precisely for this reason, then allergic rhinitis develops much less frequently. To the negative aspects of the reception can be attributed to its low efficiency on the background of severe allergic symptoms. This spray should be in the first-aid kit of every allergic person and used before going on nature, before meeting with allergens, but not to relieve symptoms.
The best vasoconstrictor nose drops with a cold
A runny nose of any etiology always leads to the expansion of the vessels of the nasal mucosa. As a result, increases the production of mucus, and lays the nose. Vasoconstrictor drops affect the adrenergic receptors embedded in the nasal vessels, and the vessels spasm. As a result, their area decreases, edema passes, and the nose begins to breathe freely. These drugs are very popular because they cause relief after only a few minutes.
But we must remember that these tools should be applied as rarely as possible. Most ENT doctors do not recommend using them for longer than a week, and best of all, limit themselves to one to two days, because addiction is developing very quickly with these drugs, and an increasing dosage is required, since the vessels no longer respond to the medicine. But this is not the whole problem. The walls of the vessels gradually become thin, the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity atrophies, there is a predilection for drops, and soon the patient discovers that even without any cold, Naphthyzinum should be constantly dripped into the nose so that it is not stuffed. As a result, chronic, atrophic rhinitis, frequent nose bleeds and painful dependence of the nasal mucosa on these drugs occur.
Of course, nothing bad will happen if the drugs included in the rating are used in short courses or occasionally, in which case they will help a lot.
Naphthyzinum
Rating: 4.9
Perhaps the most simple, rude, but the cheapest and most effective means, popular and beloved among the masses is Naphthyzinum. It contains naphazoline. Drops are an alpha-adrenoreceptor stimulant, and everything that is said in the introduction to this section of the rating fully applies to it.
It is indicated for various rhinitis, for nasal congestion, for sinusitis, for swelling of mucous membranes of various etiologies. Naphthyzinum is produced in a children's dosage, - 0.05 g. Naphthyzine should be bury no more than 3 drops 4 times a day, better - one drop three times a day.It must be remembered that after 5 days of administration, the addiction begins and the effect of the medication decreases, therefore it is necessary to take a break for several days, and the best thing is to switch to other means. Naphthyzinum is produced by a large number of domestic pharmaceutical companies, and at a low cost it breaks records. So, 10 ml of the drug in the adult dosage can be purchased for the price of 9 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The disadvantages of Naphthyzinum include addiction and reduced efficiency, as well as local and general side effects. The nasal mucosa can be irritated, and even swell with prolonged use, with an overdose, blood pressure can rise and the pulse quickens, nausea and headache appear. This drug should not be used with monoamine oxidase inhibitors, with some antidepressants, and therefore it is desirable that the physician prescribed Naphthyzinum. Of the positive aspects, the rapid effect of the drug at the very beginning of its use and its extreme cheapness and accessibility can be called.
Galazolin
Rating: 4.8
Galazolin as an active agent contains xylometazoline. It is weaker than naphazoline, which is part of Naphthyzinum. Naphthyzinum is an extremely powerful drug, all others are not as powerful, but safer. Galazolin is addictive and the development of atrophic rhinitis is twice as rare as the use of Naphthyzinum. Xylometazoline acts softer, but Galazolin needs to be instilled three times a day, since it lasts about 6 hours after administration. It is important that Galazolin is available not only in nasal drops, but also in the form of a gel for the nose, a standard dosage of 0.1%, and 0.05% (for children). Drops begin to act after 5 minutes.
The desired dosage regimen in adults and in children is 2-3 drops of the solution in each nostril 2-3 times a day. As for the gel, then one drop is enough three times a day in each nostril. The maximum duration should not exceed 2 weeks of admission. Nasal drops can be purchased for 34 rubles, and the nasal gel is much more expensive - about 110 rubles. per bottle in 10 ml. Produces a tool the company "Polfa", Poland.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of Galazolin include a softer effect, low cost and a more rare development of addiction than Naphthyzin, but it is advisable not to use this drug for drivers and people whose profession is associated with increased concentration of attention. The tool can not drip more than 3 times a day. Side effects can cause dryness of the mucous membrane and headache, with an overdose - tachycardia and an increase in blood pressure. Galazolin is contraindicated in people with glaucoma, arterial hypertension, thyrotoxicosis, diabetes mellitus, and while taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors. Of course, it is best if this remedy is prescribed by a doctor after a comprehensive assessment of the condition.
Nazol
Rating: 4.7
Nazol contains the next generation of active adrenomimetic, oxymetazoline. There is a whole family: just Nazol, Nazol Advance, Aqua, Baby, Kids. All these drugs differ in different dosages, and are intended for adults and for children of different ages - from toddlers to teenagers. Oxymetazoline is indicated for various forms of rhinitis, for acute and chronic sinusitis, and also for the treatment of acute upper respiratory tract infection. Drops are adrenomimetic, begins to act after 10 minutes, and the effect persists for 12 hours.
Appoint it to adults and children need two to three drops in each nostril twice a day, and children - 1 drop twice a day, if we are talking about the drug Nasol. Buy Nazol in the form of a spray in 10 ml can be priced from 130 rubles. German Bayer drops are produced.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of the tool include greater softness, compared with Naphthyzinum and Galazolin, the ability to choose the right dosage, but with long-term use, nasal breathing may become difficult, and symptoms of atrophic rhinitis occur.Therefore, it is not recommended to use these drops for more than 7 days without prescription. NAZOL should not be used for children under 6 years old, for babies there is a special dosage - this is NAZOL Baby. The tool is not indicated to receive in pregnant and lactating mothers, in patients with diseases of the cardiovascular system. Therefore, prior consultation with a doctor is desirable.
The best nose drops for kids
Children are not as well adapted to changing environmental conditions as adults, so when they have a head cold they have a harder time. The airways in them are already, and if the child is a baby, then it may simply not be able to breathe through the mouth. Therefore, a runny nose for babies is always a more dangerous condition than for adults. However, the children's body is more demanding of active substances, and they often cannot be prescribed nasal drops, which are used for adults. In the rating of popular drops in case of a cold in children, various drugs have entered, we present them to your attention.
Aqua Maris
Rating: 4.9
The first of these drugs is Baby Aqua Maris, which contains natural sea water. In fact, this is just pure sea water without any impurities, and it is intended for irrigation and washing the nasal cavity in a child. The drug does not contain any chemical additives or preservatives. It is known that seawater contains a small concentration of salt (33 33 on average), and the salt solution applied to the mucous membranes pulls excess fluid out of them, reduces swelling. This reduces the risk of spreading infection, reduces nasal congestion and irritation of the mucous membranes, helps with a cold.
In a child, it is recommended to wash the nose with seawater with various rhinitis and sinusitis, with a cold, with atrophic rhinitis, and also in the complex treatment of respiratory viral infections. For the purpose of prevention, each nasal passage is washed on average 3 times a day, and for treatment, the number of washes increases up to 6 times. Drops are available in cylinders. At first, it is necessary to tilt the baby's head to the side, insert the balloon tip into the upper nasal passage, and irrigate the nasal cavity for a few seconds. After that, you need to ask the child to blow his nose, then turn his head. You can buy a 50 ml bottle spray for 255 rubles. Produces, more precisely, the pharmaceutical company “Jadran” packs sea water, and the manufacturer indicates that sea water is taken from the Adriatic Sea, in ecologically clean areas.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of this drug include its preventive nature and complete safety, the absence of side effects, contraindications, and the possibility of overdose. The drug can be used in a variety of diseases and in children of different ages, including healthy children. The disadvantages of the funds include the impossibility of its use as monotherapy with serious nasal congestion in a child, and yet the negative side is the relatively high price - 250 rubles for a quarter cup of seawater is a bit too much.
Pinosol
Rating: 4.8
Pinosol is available in the form of drops, as a nasal spray, and even ointment for the nose, and this drug got into the rating because it refers to herbal products that are effective at any age, but it is most often used in children due to its gentle effect on the mucous membrane . Pinosol contains eucalyptus and pine oil, vitamin A, peppermint oil, and other components. The tool has an antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. It has been shown to use Pinosol in children with acute and chronic rhinitis, various inflammatory diseases of the mucous membrane in children, and also after operations on the ENT organs.
For children, a means is instilled three times a day, one or two drops in each nostril, or a cotton swab is used for this. The term of treatment of rhinitis is no more than a week.Drops of Pinosol are made by the Czech company Zentiva, you can buy a spray of 10 ml for 200 rubles, drops with the same volume for 125 rubles, and a nasal ointment of the same volume for 215 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of Pinosol are its good tolerability, the content of natural ingredients, and various forms for nasal administration. It can be used for prevention in the epidemic season. The disadvantages of the tool can be attributed to its ineffectiveness in allergic rhinitis in a child, because with allergies do not require antiseptic and antibacterial action.
Vibrocil
Rating: 4.7
Vibrocil refers to complex drugs. It contains an antiallergic histamine receptor blocker, and a vasoconstrictor alpha adrenomimetic. This, respectively, dimetindena maleate and phenylephrine. Available in the form of a gel, drops and spray. It has a vasoconstrictor and antiallergic effect, remarkably fights against the common cold. Vibrocil is shown in all variants of acute and chronic rhinitis, including allergic nasal congestion in a child.
Drops can be assigned to the baby, starting from the neonatal period - one drop 3-4 times a day in each nasal passage. In older children, the dosage is gradually increased, and children over 6 years of age are given three to four drops in each nasal passage 3-4 times a day. Nasal gel and spray are used only in children over 6 years old. The pharmaceutical company Novartis produces Vibrocil, and a 15-ml bottle of drops can be bought for 250 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
Drops have a complex effect and is designed for a wide range of indications, it gently affects the mucous membrane of the child's nose. There are many convenient forms to use. Contraindications include the presence of atrophic rhinitis, which, however, occurs very rarely in children and the use of monoamine oxidase inhibitors, which children also take infrequently. Side effects of Vibrocil are rare - basically, this is a burning sensation and dryness in the nose, which pass quickly. To combat these side effects you can use AquaMaris Baby.
Above, we considered the main popular drugs for local use in the common cold of various etiologies in children and adults: drops, sprays, nasal gels and ointments. The rating was made on the basis of sales in different regions of the Russian Federation for 2016 - 17 years. But whatever active and complex drugs are not offered in pharmacies for the consumer, the main specialist who can weigh all the benefits and possible harm from the use is the attending physician. Therefore, the first step is to get expert advice, and only then begin treatment.
Attention! This rating is subjective, is not advertising and does not serve as a guide to the purchase. Before buying, you should consult with a specialist.
