10 best remedies for diarrhea (diarrhea)
Diarrhea, or diarrhea syndrome, is familiar to everyone. But the treatment of diarrhea is not as easy as it seems, since diarrhea can be caused by very different reasons, and it manifests itself in the same way. When using stale products, toxins enter the body, and there will be pronounced diarrhea and vomiting, but microbes will not penetrate the body and antibiotics will be useless. In chronic pancreatic disease, for example, there are not enough enzymes to break down fat, and frequent and chronic diarrhea occur due to increased fat content of the stool. Diarrhea also occurs with intestinal infections, dysbacteriosis, and may even be on nerves. Consider modern drugs for the treatment of diarrhea, which are included in the ranking of the most effective means.
Rating best remedies for diarrhea (diarrhea)
Nomination | a place | Name of product | price |
The best enterosorbents for diarrhea | 1 | Activated carbon | 50 ₽ |
2 | Smecta | 163 ₽ | |
3 | Enteros gel | 455 ₽ | |
4 | Loperamide hydrochloride (Imodium) | 517 ₽ | |
The best antibacterial drugs for diarrhea | 1 | Ersefuril | 422 ₽ |
2 | Phthalazole | 56 ₽ | |
3 | Sulgin | 91 ₽ | |
The best probiotics and eubiotics for diarrhea | 1 | Hilak - Forte | 547 ₽ |
2 | Linex | 556 ₽ | |
3 | Burnet | 105 ₽ |
The best enterosorbents for diarrhea
To enterosorbents are universal means that can be used for any type of diarrhea. Their task is to mechanically bind and absorb various toxins, harmful substances on a huge specific surface, and remove them from the body. Sometimes, when diarrhea is not a consequence of an infectious process, and is not accompanied by fever and abdominal pain, the enterosorbents are alone, without other drugs can successfully cope with diarrhea.
Activated carbon
Rating: 4.9
Activated carbon is one of the cheapest, affordable and popular tools. This is a truly "popular" drug, the use of which there are so many indications. In diarrhea, activated carbon can be applied immediately, since it is indicated, as in various forms of salmonellosis and dysentery, and in non-infectious causes of diarrhea and in food poisoning.
Activated carbon is a black powder without taste and smell, which is insoluble in water, but it has a huge surface with high activity, which can collect various harmful substances. Reception of activated carbon reduces their absorption in the gastrointestinal tract, and removes them from the body. To use activated carbon is necessary not only for diarrhea, but also for unpleasant phenomena in the stomach, and increased gas formation.
The average dosage ranges from 3 tablets 3-4 times a day. In acute diarrhea, you can immediately take 10 tablets of activated carbon. To increase the activity, it is necessary to thoroughly chew the tablets. Many people know that at the same time the tongue is covered with black bloom, which is soon washed down with saliva, and you should not be afraid of this fact. For non-infectious diarrhea, 3 days of activated carbon are sufficient, and for infectious lesions of the intestine, a doctor should be visited.This tool is sold in almost any pharmacy, and 20 tablets in a standard dosage of 0.25 g can be bought even for 10 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
It should be said that activated carbon is not the most convenient sorbent. He is able to paint the chair black, it is necessary to take several pills at once, there are contraindications to its reception, for example, the exacerbation of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer. It is necessary to avoid long-term use of activated carbon, because in this case it reduces the absorption not only of toxins and harmful substances, but also the necessary calcium, vitamins and proteins. In the event that coal is prescribed together with other drugs, it drastically reduces their activity, and should be taken several hours before the drugs and food intake, or after ingestion, it cannot be combined with any other means. To the positive side of the application is the low cost and widespread prevalence of this drug.
Smecta
Rating: 4.9
Smecta, or dioctahedral smectite, is an antidiarrheal agent and an absorbent, and it is included in the rating of drugs as a natural aluminosilicate of natural origin. He, like many other sorbents, excreted from the body unchanged, and does not enter into metabolism. It is used in both children and adults with acute diarrhea and chronic diarrhea of the most diverse origins, including infectious ones. It is also successfully prescribed for bloating and abdominal discomfort. Smektu need to apply an adult in the amount of 6 bags per day. Treatment is carried out between meals, and separately from taking other drugs. Buy 12 bags, packaged in 3 g in the form of a suspension for oral administration can be at a price of 220 rubles. The manufacturer of the product is the French company “Bofour Ipsen”.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of Smekta destination include the possibility of use in children and pregnant women, as well as in nursing women. The product is indicated for any form of acute diarrhea, is more pure than activated carbon, does not stain fecal black, which in the case of activated carbon can be mistaken for symptoms of intestinal bleeding. However, Smecta can cause constipation with prolonged use, and skin allergic reactions can occur very rarely. Smect can be attributed to the means of the middle price range, but for some segments of the population to pay 18 rubles. for one bag, or 108 rubles. a day for a daily dosage can be quite burdensome
Enteros gel
Rating: 4.8
Enteros gel, which is a silicone compound, is a special molecular sponge that repels water and absorbs only toxins of medium size. These are the very harmful substances that are excreted by bacteria, are their antigens and various microbial poisons that cause diarrhea. Enteros-gel due to selective activity does not impair the digestibility of vitamins and various microelements in the intestine, and has a gentle effect on the normal intestinal microflora, without causing dysbiosis.
Enterosgel is indicated for diarrhea syndrome, primarily of infectious origin, for dysentery, salmonellosis, and various foodborne diseases. The remedy is indicated for non-infectious diarrhea, for example, for irritable bowel syndrome.
The product is produced in the form of paste in tubes, and for its reception it is necessary to follow the general rules for the use of sorbents: separately from other drugs and between meals. Usually an adult is assigned 1 tablespoon 3 times a day, which must be stirred in a glass of water at room temperature. Usually with diarrhea, the duration of treatment is 3 to 4 days, and in the event that the symptoms continue, you should immediately consult a doctor.Produces Enterosgel domestic enterprise "Silma", and paste for oral administration in a package weighing 225 grams can be purchased for 350 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of Enteros-gel, which allowed to get a place in the rating, include selective sorption of medium molecules, the absence of overdose and the ability to use it in children. It is not absorbed into the blood from the gastrointestinal tract. The negative side can be attributed to the relatively high cost, as well as some disgust for the drug, since some people find it difficult to ingest the paste without taste, color and smell. Perhaps a slight feeling of nausea shortly after ingestion.
Loperamide hydrochloride (Imodium)
Rating: 4.8
Loperamide hydrochloride, known under the trade name Imodium, is produced in France by the companies Janssen-Сilag. It is one of the best antidiarrheal drugs of symptomatic action. Loperamide, above all, helps with diarrhea, in which there are no signs of colitis, that is, there is no scanty mucous discharge and painful urge to defecate. In case of abundant and watery liquid stools, first take 2 tablets for adults at once, and then one tablet after each episode of diarrhea. Each tablet contains 2 mg of loperamide hydrochloride. The tool is able to reduce the tone and reduce intestinal motility. Imodium can be purchased both in the form of capsules and in the form of lozenges. A pack of 10 such tablets, currently available for 260 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The disadvantages of loperamide in general and Imodium in particular include its side effect - an increase in the tone of the anal sphincter, which means that with dysentery, the drug will be contraindicated. But in this case the doctor will decide. Contraindications are intestinal obstruction, a condition of constipation and various ulcerative lesions of the colon. Imodium is not indicated for pregnant women and children. He has such side effects as bloating and dry mouth, as well as drowsiness. Imodium should be used with caution in patients with liver and kidney failure. The positive side can be attributed to a fairly quick action in patients with various forms of diarrhea. It is worth noting that Loperamide is not an antibacterial agent; if an acute intestinal infection is suspected, antibacterial agents should also be used with it.
The best antibacterial drugs for diarrhea
Antimicrobial agents form the basis for treating infectious diarrhea syndrome, especially if the development of diarrhea is associated with the use of poor-quality food, has the nature of an outbreak when several family members are sick, and also if there are symptoms of intoxication, fever, poor health, nausea and vomiting in addition to diarrhea . In all these cases, it is imperative to contact an infectious disease specialist or an ambulance; self-medication can be dangerous. Consider the most popular antibacterial agents that are prescribed for infectious diarrhea. The ranking includes both the most advanced funds and the most affordable.
Ersefuril
Rating: 4.9
Ersefuril is a real antimicrobial that is used for infectious gastroenteritis, for diarrhea, which is accompanied by malaise and fever. This medicine belongs to the group of nitrofurans, and the active ingredient is nifuroxazide. In one capsule of Ersefuril is 200 mg of nifuroxazide. It shows high activity against typical pathogens of intestinal infections, salmonellosis, dysentery, cholera, intestinal staphylococci. The tool works exclusively in the intestinal lumen, and is practically not absorbed into the blood. This medicine is recommended for use in the event that bacterial diarrhea occurs without a sharp deterioration in the general condition, severe fever and intoxication.If there are such symptoms, then urgent hospitalization is necessary in an infectious hospital, for additional prescription of antibacterial therapy. Take this drug is necessary for adults one capsule 4 times a day, the interval between doses should be 6 hours. It is especially indicated that if after 3 days of admission it does not get better, then it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor. It is possible to purchase this drug, produced by Sanofi-Aventis, at a price of 350 rubles. for 14 capsules.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of Ersefuril and nitrofurans in general include the absence of overdose, the ability to use the drug in patients with diabetes mellitus, to prescribe to children from 3 years. Side effects include various allergic reactions, it is not recommended to use the drug during pregnancy. In the same case, if the mother is breastfeeding, then a short course of taking this drug is possible, but after consulting a doctor.
Phthalazole
Rating: 4.8
Phthalazole is an old proven remedy that used to be in the first aid kit of any traveler and driver. This antimicrobial agent from the group of sulfonamides, is used for various diarrheas, presumably of infectious origin. Each tablet phthalazole contains 500 mg of active substance.
These tablets must be introduced into the body in fairly high doses. In that case, if you assign a low dose of phthalazole, then microbes develop resistance to them. Phthalazole, in addition to the antidiarrheal effect, has an anti-inflammatory effect, and therefore it can be indicated for any infectious diarrhea, as well as a drug for the prevention of purulent complications during intestinal surgeries.
It is necessary for adults to take Ftalazol for acute diarrhea 2 tablets 6 times a day, this mode is necessary in the first two days of the disease. In the subsequent time it is necessary to reduce the dosage, according to the scheme enclosed in the instructions. The tool is produced by various domestic companies, is at the same time one of the most affordable and popular drugs. Thus, the packaging of 10 tablets can be purchased, ranging from 13 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of Phthalazole should include accessibility and the ability to purchase it at any pharmacy, the ability to create high concentrations and good antimicrobial bacteriostatic action. However, it must be taken with great caution in case of diseases of the blood, thyroid gland, chronic renal failure and other diseases, and its appointment requires the advice of a physician. Often the development of side effects, among which may be not only allergies or headaches, but also a decrease in the level of blood leukocytes, skin lesions, symptoms of dizziness and even myocarditis. Phthalazole can interact with various drugs, which requires prior consultation with a doctor.
Sulgin
Rating: 4.8
Sulgin, or sulfaguanidine, is one of the most popular folk drugs for the treatment of diarrhea syndrome, a broad spectrum antibacterial agent. The tool is still supplied to infectious diseases hospitals and is successfully used in the departments of intestinal infections. This drug is active against many microorganisms that are intestinal pathogens. Sulgin is indicated for dysentery, for lesions of the small and large intestine with diarrhea syndrome, as well as in patients with identified dysentery carriage.
The agent is applied orally, in case of acute diarrhea, caused by intestinal infections, its intake regimen is similar to that of the previous drug, Phthalazole. On the first day, the drug is prescribed 6 times, then for each day the amount is reduced by one pill. In total, the treatment is from 5 to 7 days for uncomplicated conditions. Sulgin is produced by various domestic manufacturers, and one package of the drug in 10 tablets will cost only 50 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of this tool include low cost and high activity against the abovementioned pathogens, the negative side is the possibility of developing a deficiency of B vitamins in the body, therefore during the treatment period it is recommended to take such vitamins as thiamine, pyridoxine and cyanocobalamin. In the event that the drug is taken together with ascorbic acid, then the patient may develop an increased acidity of urine and urolithiasis. As can be seen, popular and folk remedies are often low security. This must be considered.
The best probiotics and eubiotics for diarrhea
It is important to remember that diarrhea syndrome can develop not only during an acute intestinal infection, but also as a result of antibiotic treatment of a completely different pathology, for example, joint damage. At the same time, its own, normal intestinal microflora often dies or significantly decreases, and a condition called dysbacteriosis develops.
Dysbacteriosis occurs after any intestinal infection, since it is a real “ecological catastrophe” for the inhabitants of the intestine. For this purpose, in the treatment of diarrhea syndrome, non-infectious genesis and after the completion of antibiotic therapy, it is necessary to start the restoration of the normal intestinal microflora population. To do this, use bacterial preparations containing representatives of the normal intestinal microflora, as well as other means, which are called probiotics and prebiotics. Consider some of them that are in the rating of funds from diarrhea.
Hilak - Forte
Rating: 4.9
The first of these drugs are drops Hilak forte. They have a complex composition and do not contain any microorganisms, but they contain metabolic products of the normal intestinal microflora. The tool is taken in drops and normalizes the balance of intestinal microflora, and also improves the likelihood of colonization by new arrivals. This drug is able to enhance the protective functions of the body, because it enhances the immune response. These drops are assigned to 50 pcs. at one time, the drops must be diluted with a small amount of any liquid except milk. Issued by German concern Merkle. The cost of a bottle in 100 ml of the drug is from 350 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
A striking advantage of this drug, which allowed it to occupy a place in the ranking, is the preparation of a “bridgehead” for the settlement of the necessary microorganisms. Hilak-forte can be administered to people of any age, even babies. It is well tolerated, and no side effects are usually observed. He can be appointed during pregnancy, and during breastfeeding. This medicine significantly increases the chances of rapid elimination of dysbiosis and normalization of the chair. Perhaps the disadvantages include a relatively high price and an extremely rare variant of the development of individual intolerance.
Linex
Rating: 4.8
The agent in Linex capsules belongs to the class of eubiotics, and it restores the intestinal microflora, literally “landing troops on it” of bifidobacteria, lactobacilli enterococci. The product comes in capsules, and one capsule contains millions of live bacteria. They constitute the normal microflora of the human intestine. It is known that the presence of these microorganisms in the human intestine inhibits the growth of pathogenic bacteria, takes part in the synthesis of vitamins, and enhances immunity.
The tool must be taken after a meal, and drink a small amount of liquid. Usually, adults are prescribed 2 capsules three times a day, and babies who do not know how to swallow the capsules need to be opened, and the powder mixed with the liquid is already given. The duration of treatment is not limited, and may continue as needed. The company Lek produces this drug, and the cost of one package of 16 capsules currently starts from 230 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
Virtually all eubiotics have very few flaws, and many advantages. No overdose, rarely develop side effects, means allow you to quickly deal with the symptoms of dysbiosis, with diarrhea, and to normalize the stool in a patient. All this, of course, allows us to occupy high places in the rating of funds from diarrhea. The only thing that needs to be remembered is that Linex should not be washed down with hot drinks and at the same time take alcohol, because alcohol destroys living and beneficial microorganisms.
Burnet
Rating: 4.7
In conclusion, it is necessary to recall the folk methods of treating diarrhea with the use of plants - herbal medicine, and one such remarkable plant is the well-known burnet. It has very powerful roots, and if you make a decoction from them, then it is able to exhibit bactericidal properties in relation to Escherichia coli, pathogens of microbial dysentery, typhoid and paratyphoid. Therefore, in the event that you have collected and prepared this phyto-raw material yourself, then you can prepare a decoction of the roots of burnet in order to reduce the symptoms of diarrhea, as well as a means of reducing inflammation and abdominal pain. Fortunately, this fito-raw material is sold in pharmacies, in filter bags. Such bags can be brewed, and the cost of packing in 20 filter bags does not exceed 60 rubles.
Advantages and disadvantages
The advantages of the treatment of a burnet include its mild effect on the body, the ability to work together with other drugs, and the low cost of the original medicinal raw materials. The disadvantages of treatment with the help of traditional medicine methods are still low efficiency, which is incomparable with medicines and the inability to accurately dose medicinal raw materials, since different plants contain different amounts of necessary substances at different times of the year. Therefore, it is recommended to use decoction of the burnet in different types of diarrhea as a means of complex therapy, together with those drugs that are prescribed by the doctor.
Attention! This rating is subjective, is not advertising and does not serve as a guide to the purchase. Before buying, you should consult with a specialist.